2024河南對口招生網(wǎng)上信息采集對象 河南對口升學(xué)信息采集
2023-10-31
更新時間:2023-10-31 11:04:24作者:未知
1、should 作為情態(tài)動詞,通常用來表示現(xiàn)在或?qū)淼呢?zé)任或義務(wù),譯作“應(yīng)該”、“應(yīng)當(dāng)”,這時它可以和 ought to, be supposed to 互換使用.例如:
You should (= ought to ) tell your mother about it at once.
2、should 作為情態(tài)動詞,可以用在條件狀語從句中,表示語氣較強的假設(shè),譯作“萬一”、“竟然”,這時也可將 should 置于從句之首,即將 should 放在主語前面,而省略從屬連詞 if .例如:
If you should fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. (= Should you fail to come, ask Mrs Chen to work in your place. )
3、should 作為情態(tài)動詞,可以表示謙遜、客氣、委婉之意,譯為“可……”、“倒……”.例如:
I should say that it would be better to try it again.
4、should 作為情態(tài)動詞,可以用來表示意外、驚喜或者在說話人看來是不可思議的.尤其在以 why, who, how 等開頭的修辭疑問句或某些感嘆句中常常譯為“竟會”、“居然”.例如:
How should I know it ? 我怎么會知道這件事?
5、should 作為情態(tài)動詞,可以用來表示有較大可能實現(xiàn)的猜測、推論,通常譯為“可能”、“總該……吧”,相當(dāng)于 be expected to .例如:
They should be home by now, I think. 我想現(xiàn)在他們總該到家了吧.
6、should 作為情態(tài)動詞,用在由 so that, for fear that, lest 引導(dǎo)的目的狀語從句和 in case (that) 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句中,有“能夠”、“可能”、“會”之意.例如:
They got up early so that they should (= could/ might) catch the first bus in time.