遼寧省2016研究生招生考試報(bào)考點(diǎn)地址電話一覽表
2023-11-15
更新時(shí)間:2023-11-15 20:43:34作者:佚名
1、作不及物動(dòng)詞用
(1)表示“剩下”、“仍有”,只能用于主動(dòng)語態(tài),不可直接跟賓語, eg.
①、They had all those that remained. 他們把剩下的全部拿走了.
②、This visit willalways remain in my memory.這次拜訪將永遠(yuǎn)留在我的記憶之中.
(2)表示“留下”、“逗留”,特指在他人走后留下 eg.
①、They went,but I remained.他們走了,但我留了下來. ②、I shall remain here all the winter. 整個(gè)冬天我將留在這里.
(3)表示“尚待”、“留待”,后面接被動(dòng)語態(tài)的動(dòng)詞不定式 eg.
①One problem remains to be solved.有一個(gè)問題尚待解決. ②That remains to be proved.那尚待證實(shí).
2、作系動(dòng)詞用表示“一直保持”、“仍然(處于某種狀態(tài))”、“繼續(xù)存在”、“依然”
(1)后面接名詞作表語 eg.
①、Language was,is and will remain the chief means of exchange of ideas. 語言,過去、現(xiàn)在和將來依然是交流思想的主要工具. ②、In spite of their quarrel,they remained the best friends. 他們盡管吵過架,卻仍不失為最好的朋友.
(2)后面接形容詞作表語 eg.
①.We must always remain modest and prudent. 我們必須經(jīng)常保持謙虛、謹(jǐn)慎.
②.Despite the danger,she re- mained calm. 盡管危險(xiǎn),可她依然鎮(zhèn)定自若.
(3)后面接介詞短語作表語
eg. ①I have remained in touch with the Greens for more than 10 years. 我和格林一家保持了十多年的聯(lián)系.
②He had to remain in hospital until he was better. 他不得不住院,直到身體好轉(zhuǎn). ③Victories remain with us.勝利屬于我們.
(4)后面接V-ing作表語 eg.
She remained standing though we repeatedly asked her to sit down. 雖然我們?nèi)宕蔚卣?qǐng)她坐下,她還是站著.
3、后面接過去分詞作表語 eg.
①、The true author of the book remains unknown. 這本書真正的作者依然不詳.
②、The situation remains unchanged.局勢(shì)依然未變.
4、 接不定式作表語,表示將來的動(dòng)作.如:
This remains to be proved. 這有待證實(shí).(將來被動(dòng)動(dòng)作)
Whether it will do us good remains to be seen. 這是否對(duì)我們有好處,還要看一看. 注意:
① remain 作名詞時(shí),表示剩余物,一般用其復(fù)數(shù)形式.如:
The remains of a meal can be given to a pig. 殘湯剩飯可以喂豬.
They found some remains of the Tang Dynasty. 他們發(fā)現(xiàn)一些唐代遺物.
② remaining 是形容詞,意為剩余的,常作前置定語;而left則只能作后置定語.如: There are only 5 books left. 只剩下五本書了.
He bought me a gift with the remaining money. 他用剩余的錢給我買了一件禮物